منابع مشابه
Cognitive Theories of Skill Acquisition
Three theories of cognitive representation are described, with emphasis on their implications for issues related to motor skill acquisition. Production system models make a distinction between declarative and procedural knowledge, and skilled performance is assumed to be based on procedural knowledge that is not ordinarily verbalizable or available to consciousness. Neural network models rely o...
متن کاملAcquisition of Cognitive Skill
A framework for skill acquisition is proposed that includes two major stages in the development of a cognitive skill: a declarative stage in which facts about the skill domain are interpreted and a procedural stage in which the domain knowledge is directly embodied in procedures for performing the skill. This general framework has been instantiated in the ACT system in which facts are encoded i...
متن کاملCognitive skill acquisition.
Cognitive skill acquisition is acquiring the ability to solve problems in intellectual tasks, where success is determined more by subjects' knowledge than by their physical prowess. This review considers research conducted in the past ten years on cognitive skill acquisition. It covers the initial stages of acquiring a single principle or rule, the initial stages of acquiring a collection of in...
متن کاملIntegration and Reuse in Cognitive Skill Acquisition
Previous accounts of cognitive skill acquisition have demonstrated how procedural knowledge can be obtained and transformed over time into skilled task performance. This article focuses on a complementary aspect of skill acquisition, namely the integration and reuse of previously known component skills. The article posits that, in addition to mechanisms that proceduralize knowledge into more ef...
متن کاملPhases of learning: How skill acquisition impacts cognitive processing.
This fMRI study examines the changes in participants' information processing as they repeatedly solve the same mathematical problem. We show that the majority of practice-related speedup is produced by discrete changes in cognitive processing. Because the points at which these changes take place vary from problem to problem, and the underlying information processing steps vary in duration, the ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Human Movement Science
سال: 1990
ISSN: 0167-9457
DOI: 10.1016/0167-9457(90)90004-w